As we age, the skin also ages and undergoes a few changes that soon become visible not only on the face but the entire body surface. Firstly, the fat deposits below the skin decrease, resulting in loosening of the skin, specifically in areas like cheeks, forehead, under eyes, etc.

Eventually, the epidermal layer of the skin becomes thin, and the number of melanocytes, i.e., the pigment-producing cells, decreases. Consequently, the skin becomes translucent and pale. Age spots or “liver spots” start appearing in the area exposed to the sun.

The quantity of collagen and elastin decreases considerably, and this eventually causes the skin to lose its strength and elasticity. The condition is known as elastosis and is more commonly observed in sun-exposed areas. As the skin becomes leathery, it changes the entire look of a person.

With time the blood vessels in the dermis also become fragile and tend to bleed under the skin more often. This leads to senile purpura or bruising. In addition, the sebaceous glands also start producing less oil making the skin dry and itchy.